Политическая активность американцев азиатского происхождения: тенденции и перспективы

Александров Глеб В.

doi:10.18254/S207054760008138-8

Русский

Главная>Выпуск № 4>Политическая активность американцев азиатского происхождения: тенденции и перспективы

Политическая активность американцев азиатского происхождения: тенденции и перспективы

Оглавление

Аннотация Оценить Содержание публикации

Библиография Комментарии

Политическая активность американцев азиатского происхождения: тенденции и перспективы

Аннотация

Код статьи

S207054760008138-8-

Тип публикации

Статья

Статус публикации

Опубликовано

Авторы

Александров Глеб Владимирович Связаться с автором

ORCID: 0000-0002-5377-4494

Должность: Научный сотрудник
Аффилиация: Институт США и Канады РАН
Адрес: Российская Федерация, Москва

Выпуск

Выпуск № 4

Аннотация

Изменения демографической ситуации в США неизбежно влияют на политическую жизнь страны. Одна из ключевых тенденций демографического развития в последние годы – рост численности американцев азиатского происхождения. По прогнозам, к 2050 г. они станут наиболее многочисленной группой иммигрантов в Америке. При этом их роль в политической жизни США, в том числе растущее влияние на исход выборов как муниципальных, так и на федеральном уровне, остаётся малоизученной. Цель данной статьи – проанализировать развитие политической активности и политической ориентации американцев азиатского происхождения в последние годы и возможные перспективы дальнейших изменений.

Ключевые слова

американцы азиатского происхождения, вовлечённость в политическую жизнь, политическая активность, электоральная активность, политические предпочтения, американцы китайского происхождения, американцы индийского происхождения, американцы филиппинского происхождения, политическая идентичность, образовательная политика

Классификатор

Получено

23.09.2019

Дата публикации

20.12.2019

Всего подписок

Всего просмотров

2642

Оценка читателей

0.0 (0 голосов)

Другие версии

S207054760008138-8-1 Дата внесения исправлений в статью - 12.01.2020

Цитировать Скачать pdf

ГОСТ	Александров Г. В. Политическая активность американцев азиатского происхождения: тенденции и перспективы // Россия и Америка в XXI веке. – 2019. – Выпуск № 4. URL: https://rusus.jes.su/s207054760008138-8-1/?version_id=11040. DOI: 10.18254/S207054760008138-8
MLA	Aleksandrov, Gleb "Asian American political participation: trends, developments and perspectives." Russia and America in the 21st Century. 4 (2019). DOI: 10.18254/S207054760008138-8
APA	Aleksandrov G. (2019). Asian American political participation: trends, developments and perspectives. Russia and America in the 21st Century. no. 4 DOI: 10.18254/S207054760008138-8

Библиография

1. Lopez G., Ruiz N.G., Patten E. Key facts about Asian Americans, a diverse and growing population // Pew Research Center. 08.09.2017. Available at: https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/09/08/key-facts-about-asian-americans/ (accessed 23.09.2019).

2. Ibid.

3. ProQuest Statistical Abstract of the United States - 2016. Lanham, MD: Bernan Press, 2016.

4. Ibid.

5. Lopez G., Ruiz N.G., Patten E. Key facts about Asian Americans, a diverse and growing population // Pew Research Center. 08.09.2017. Available at: https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/09/08/key-facts-about-asian-americans/ (accessed 23.09.2019).

6. United States - Asian Population Percentage, 2013 by State // IndexMundi.com. Available at: https://www.indexmundi.com/facts/united-states/quick-facts/all-states/asian-population-percentage#map (accessed 23.09.2019).

7. Iyer D. A Growing Electorate: Asian Pacisifc American Political Participation in the 1990s and Beyond // In Defense of the Alien. Vol. 22 (1999), pp. 116-122.

8. Ramakrishnan K. The Asian American Vote in 2016: Record Gains, but Also Gaps // Demographic Data & Policy Research On Asian Americans & Pacific Islanders. 19.05.2017. Available at: http://aapidata.com/blog/voting-gains-gaps/ (accessed 23.09.2019).

9. Huang T. The myth of political participation among Asian Americans // The University of Texas at Austin. 05.2012. Available at: https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/handle/2152/22129 (accessed 23.09.2019); Oh S. Group Membership and Context of Participation in Electoral Politics among Korean, Chinese, and Filipino Americans // Development and Society. Vol. 42, No. 1 (June 2013), pp. 137-160.

10. Oh S. Group Membership and Context of Participation in Electoral Politics among Korean, Chinese, and Filipino Americans // Development and Society. Vol. 42, No. 1 (June 2013), pp. 137-160.

11. Ibid.

12. Mai-Duc C. Asian Americans hold the key to victory in this Orange County district, and Democrat Gil Cisneros knows it // Los Angeles Times. 02.11.2018. Available at: https://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-ca-midterms-asian-voters-20181102-story.html (accessed 23.09.2019).

13. Iyer D. A Growing Electorate: Asian Pacisifc American Political Participation in the 1990s and Beyond // In Defense of the Alien. Vol. 22 (1999), pp. 116-122.

14. California's 39th Congressional District election, 2018 // Ballotpedia.com Available at: https://ballotpedia.org/California%27s_39th_Congressional_District_election,_2018 (accessed 23.09.2019).

15. Mai-Duc C. Asian Americans hold the key to victory in this Orange County district, and Democrat Gil Cisneros knows it // Los Angeles Times. 02.11.2018. Available at: https://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-ca-midterms-asian-voters-20181102-story.html (accessed 23.09.2019).

16. Ramakrishnan K., Ahmad F.Z. Language Diversity and English Proficiency // Center for American Progress. 27.05.2014. Available at: https://cdn.americanprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/AAPI-LanguageAccess1.pdf (accessed 23.09.2019).

17. Mai-Duc C. Asian Americans hold the key to victory in this Orange County district, and Democrat Gil Cisneros knows it // Los Angeles Times. 02.11.2018. Available at: https://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-ca-midterms-asian-voters-20181102-story.html (accessed 23.09.2019).

18. California's 39th Congressional District election, 2018 // Ballotpedia.com Available at: https://ballotpedia.org/California%27s_39th_Congressional_District_election,_2018 (accessed 23.09.2019); U.S. House, California 39th congressional district // Politico.com. Available at: https://www.politico.com/election-results/2018/california/ (accessed 23.09.2019).

19. Shaw D.R., De La Garza R., Lee J. Examining Latino Turnout in 1996 // American Journal of Political Science, Vol. 44, No.2 (Jan. 2000), pp. 338-346.

20. Oh S. Group Membership and Context of Participation in Electoral Politics among Korean, Chinese, and Filipino Americans // Development and Society. Vol. 42, No. 1 (June 2013), pp. 137-160.

21. Ibid.

22. Beltran, C. The Trouble with Unity: Latino Politics and the Creation of Identity. New York: Oxford University Press, 2010; Chong D., Rogers R. Racial Solidarity and Political Participation // Political Behavior, Vol. 27, No. 4 (Dec. 2005), pp. 347-374; Dawson M.C. Black Visions: The Roots of Contemporary African-American Political Ideologies. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2001.

23. Wu E. The Color of Success: Asian Americans and the Origins of the Model Minority. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2013.

24. Dobard J., Engie K., Ramakrishnan K., Sono S. Unequal Voices: California's Racial Disparities in Political Participation // Advancement Project. June 2016. Available at: https://www.advancementprojectca.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Unequal-Voices-Single-Pages-Low-Res-6-28-16.pdf (accessed 23.09.2019).

25. Травкина Н.М. Современные демографические тенденции в США (итоги переписи 2010 г.) // США  Канада: экономика – политика – культура. 2011, № 12. С. 3–24.

26. Aguirre, A., Lio S. Spaces of Mobilization: The Asian American/Pacific Islander Struggle for Social Justice. // Social Justice. Vol. 35, No. 2 (112) (2008), pp. 1-17; Ho F. Fists for Revolution: The Revolutionary History of I Wor Kuen, League of Revolutionary Struggle // Legacy to Liberation: Politics and Culture of Revolutionary Asian Pacific America. San Francisco: Big Red Media, 2000; Geron K. Asian American Politics: Law, Participation, and Policy. Lanhma, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, 2003. Pp. 163-179.

27. Pulido L. Black, Brown, Yellow and Left: Radical Activism in Los Angeles, Berkeley and Los Angeles. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2006; Aoki R. Richard Aoki Interviewed by Dolly Veale // Legacy to Liberation: Politics and Culture of Revolutionary Asian Pacific America. San Francisco: Big Red Media, 2000.

28. Okamoto D. Institutional Panethnicity: Boundary Formation in Asian-American Organizing // Social Forces, No 85, pp. 1-25.

29. Choy C. Towards Trans-Pacific Social Justice: Women and Protest in Filipino American History // Journal of Asian American Studies, No 8 (2005), pp. 293-307.

30. Aguirre, A., Lio S. Spaces of Mobilization: The Asian American/Pacific Islander Struggle for Social Justice. // Social Justice. Vol. 35, No. 2 (112) (2008), pp. 1-17.

31. Espenshade T., Chang Y. The Opportunity Cost of Admission Preferences at Elite Universities // Social Science Quarterly, Vol. 86, No. 2 (June 2005), pp. 293-305.

32. Moses M., Paguyo C., Maeda D. Racial Politics, Resentment and Affirmative Action: Asian Americans as "Model" College Applicants // The Journal of Higher Education, Vol. 90, No. 1 (2018), pp. 1-26; Moses M., Paguyo C., Maeda D. After Fisher: Affirmative Action and Asian-American Students // HigherEdJobs, 22.07.2016. Available at: https://www.higheredjobs.com/Articles/articleDisplay.cfm?ID=993 (accessed 23.09.2019); Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders. Facts, not Fiction: Setting the Record Straight // CollegeBoard.org. Available at: https://secure-media.collegeboard.org/digitalServices/pdf/professionals/asian-americans-and-pacific-islanders-facts-not-fiction.pdf (accessed 23.09.2019).

33. Wang M. Asian-Americans and SCA-5: Here's why many oppose it // The Mercury News, 16.07.2014. Available at: https://www.mercurynews.com/2014/07/16/asian-americans-and-sca-5-heres-why-many-oppose-it/ (accessed 23.09.2019).

34. Espenshade T., Radford A. No Longer Separate, Not Yet Equal: Race and Class in Elite College Admission and Campus Life. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2009.

35. Dobard J., Engie K., Ramakrishnan K., Sono S. Unequal Voices: California's Racial Disparities in Political Participation // Advancement Project. June 2016. Available at: https://www.advancementprojectca.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Unequal-Voices-Single-Pages-Low-Res-6-28-16.pdf (accessed 23.09.2019).

36. Eligon J. They Left China to Chase the American Dream. Now They're fighting Affirmative Action // The New York Times, 09.08.2018. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/09/us/chinese-americans-affirmative-action-admissions.html (accessed 23.09.2019).

37. Ibid.

38. Ibid.

39. Ramakrishnan K. The Asian American Vote in 2016: Record Gains, but Also Gaps // Demographic Data & Policy Research On Asian Americans & Pacific Islanders. 19.05.2017. Available at: http://aapidata.com/blog/voting-gains-gaps/ (accessed 23.09.2019).

40. Tavernise S. Sanctuary Bills in Maryland Faced a Surprise Foe: Legal Immigrants // The New York Times, 08.05.2017. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/08/us/legal-immigrants-who-oppose-illegal-immigration.html (accessed 23.09.2019); Turque B. These first-generation Chinese Americans are vigoroiusly opposing sanctuary laws // The Washington Post, 20.03.2017. Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/md-politics/these-first-generation-chinese-americans-are-loudly-opposing-sanctuary-laws/2017/03/17/92728e94-09db-11e7-93dc-00f9bdd74ed1_story.html?noredirect=on (accessed 23.09.2019).

41. Wong J. This is what Asian Americans really think about undocumented immigration // The Washington Post, 23.05.2017. Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2017/05/23/this-is-what-asian-americans-really-think-about-undocumented-immigration/?noredirect=on (accessed 23.09.2019).

42. McClain P., Stewart J. "Can We All Get Along?" Racial and Ethnic Minorities in American Politics. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2010. Pp. 75-76, 80. Espino R., Leal D., Meier K. Latino Politics: Identity, Mobilization, and Representation. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press, 2007. P. 8.

43. McClain P., Stewart J. "Can We All Get Along?" Racial and Ethnic Minorities in American Politics. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2010. P. 83.

44. Кувалдина А.В. Этнические и расовые меньшинства США: идеологическая ориентация, политические предпочтения, электоральная активность. // Полис. Политические исследования. 2012. № 6. С. 165-174.

45. Кувалдина А В. Указ. соч.; The Asian American Vote in the 2008 Presidential Election // Asian American Legal Defense and Education Fund, 12.06.2009. Available at: https://www.aaldef.org/uploads/pdf/AALDEF2008ExitPollRpt.pdf (accessed 23.09.2019)

46. Кувалдина А.В. Указ. соч.; Yoo J. Asian Americans need to wise up and end our blind loyalty to the Democratic Party // Los Angeles Times, 24.06.2018. Available at: https://www.latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/la-oe-yoo-asian-american-bias-harvard-20180624-story.html (accessed 23.09.2019).

47. Woodward B., Duffy B. Chinese Embassy Role in Contributions Probed // The Washington Post, 13.02.1997. Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/campfin/stories/china1.htm (accessed 23.09.2019); Key Stories // The Washington Post, 1998. Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/campfin/background.htm (accessed 23.09.2019); Majority Report: Executive Summary // The Washington Post, 05.03.1998. Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/campfin/stories/execsumm030698.htm (accessed 23.09.2019).

48. Turque B. These first-generation Chinese Americans are vigoroiusly opposing sanctuary laws // The Washington Post, 20.03.2017. Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/md-politics/these-first-generation-chinese-americans-are-loudly-opposing-sanctuary-laws/2017/03/17/92728e94-09db-11e7-93dc-00f9bdd74ed1_story.html?noredirect=on (accessed 23.09.2019).

49. Кувалдина А.В. Указ.соч.

50. O'Keeffe K. Scholars Warn of Chinese Influence Operations in U.S. // The Wall Street Journal, 28.11.2018. Available at: https://www.wsj.com/articles/scholars-warn-of-chinese-influence-operations-in-u-s-1543449490 (accessed 23.09.2019); J., Economy L., Shambaugh D. Is China's soft power strategy working? // ChinaPower. Available at: https://chinapower.csis.org/is-chinas-soft-power-strategy-working/ (accessed 23.09.2019).

Библиография

Комментарии

Войти через