Везде
THE SOUTHERN TEMENOS OF OLBIA PONTICA (Preliminary Results)
Table of contents
Annotation Estimate Publication content
References Comments
Share
QR
Metrics
THE SOUTHERN TEMENOS OF OLBIA PONTICA (Preliminary Results)
Annotation
PII
S0321-03910000375-8-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Alla Buyskikh 
ORCID: 0000-0001-7233-1288
Edition
Issue 2 (293)
Pages
6-21
Abstract

The article presents preliminary results of the study of the third sacral zone of Olbia Pontica. Archaeological research has revealed several periods of its construction and existence, the earliest one belonging to the fi rst quarter of the 5th century BC and including a temple in antis and several bothroi. The temple was built of stone and adobe, covered with imported tiles from Miletus and decorated with painted terracotta elements. The majority of several dozens of graffi ti found in the bothroi and in the cultural layer are dedicated to Aphrodite. The temenos was enclosed within streets in the north and in the west. The second period temenos was situated to the north of the fi rst. It appeared in the last quarter of the 5th century BC and existed till the end of the classical time. It includes such cult objects as a temple in antis, altars and bothroi of various types. As it is shown by most of the dedicatory graffiti found there, the central cult of this temenos was also that of Aphrodite. The temples of both these periods are rather small, as they were built on the edge of a terrace. The temple of the classical period is very similar in layout to the contemporary temple of Aphrodite in Histria.

Keywords
Olbia Pontica, Aphrodite, temenos, temple, altar, bothros
Date of publication
01.04.2015
Number of purchasers
1
Views
526
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Cite   Download pdf

References



Additional sources and materials

Bujskikh A.V. 2012: O zastrojke yugo-vostochnoj chasti Ol'vii v VI–V vv. do n.eh. // BCh. XII. Problemy urbanizatsii. Kerch', 48–52.
 Bujskikh A.V. 2013a: Arkhaicheskaya raspisnaya keramika iz Ol'vii (vostochnogrecheskaya, lakonskaya, korinfskaya, imitatsii). Kiev.
 Bujskikh A.V. 2013b: O grecheskoj kolonizatsii Severo-Zapadnogo Prichernomor'ya (Novaya model'?) // VDI. 1, 21–39.
 Zhuravlev D.V. 2012: Fragment shutochnogo kubka s Tamanskogo poluostrova // PIFK. 1 (35), 74–84.
 Karasev A.N. 1964: Monumental'nye pamyatniki ol'vijskogo temenosa // Ol'viya. Temenos i agora / V.F. Gajdukevich (red.). M.–L., 27–130.
 Krapivina V.V. 2002: Botros svyatilischa Afrodity v Ol'vii // BF. Pogrebal'nye pamyatniki i svyatilischa / V.Yu. Zuev (red.). Ch. 2. SPb.
 Krapivina V.V. 2006: Novye dannye o kul'te Afrodity v Ol'vii // Severnoe Prichernomor'e v ehpokhu antichnosti i srednevekov'ya. Pamyati N.P. Sorokinoj / D.V. Zhuravlev (red.). Trudy GIM.159. M., 188–198.
 Krapivina V.V. 2007: Metalloobrabatyvayuschaya masterskaya v Ol'vii i ee svyaz' so svyatilischem Afrodity // BCh. VIII, 188–194.
 Krapivina V.V. 2010: O svyatilischakh Afrodity v Ol'vii // Problemy istorii i arkheologii Ukrainy. Materialy VII Mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj konferentsii. Khar'kov, 43–44.
 Krapivina V.V. 2012: Tri mramornye statuehtki Afrodity iz Ol'vii // DB. 16, 239–246.
 Kryzhitskij S.D. 1971: Zhilye ansambli drevnej Ol'vii IV–II vv. do n.eh. Kiev.
 Kryzhitskij S.D. 1985: Ol'viya. Istoriograficheskoe issledovanie arkhitekturno-stroitel'nykh kompleksov. Kiev.
 Kryzhitskij S.D. 2001: Khram Afrodity na Berezani. Rekonstruktsiya // VDI. 1, 165–175.
 Kryzhitskij S.D., Rusyaeva A.S., Nazarchuk V.I. 2006: Arkhitekturnaya terrakota VI–V vv. // Drevnejshij temenos Ol'vii Pontijskoj. Simferopol' (MAIEhT. Suppl. 2), 100–114.
 Kryzhitskij S.D., Rusyaeva A.S. 2006: Temenosy Ol'vii (sravnitel'naya kharakteristika) // Drevnejshij temenos Ol'vii Pontijskoj. Simferopol' (MAIEhT. Suppl. 2), 247–260.
 Levi E.I. 1985: Ol'viya. Gorod ehpokhi ehllinizma. L.
 Nazarov V.V. 2001: Svyatilische Afrodity v Borisfene // VDI. 1, 154–165.
 Panajotova K. 2012: Sakralni teritorii v Apoloniya-Sozopol // Buditel. 1 (23), 6–22.
 Rusyaeva A.S. 1987: Skul'ptura // Kul'tura naseleniya Ol'vii i ee okrugi v arkhaicheskoe vremya / S.D. Kryzhitskij (red.). Kiev, 154–160.
 Rusyaeva A.S. 1991: Issledovaniya Zapadnogo temenosa Ol'vii (predvaritel'nye rezul'taty) // VDI. 4, 123–138.
 Rusyaeva A.S. 2001: Afrodita Uraniya – patronessa miletsko-pontijskoj kolonizatsii // BF: kolonizatsiya regiona, formirovanie polisov, obrazovanie gosudarstva / V.Yu. Zuev (red.). 1. SPb., 17–21.
 Rusyaeva A.S. 2005: Religiya pontijskikh ehllinov v antichnuyu ehpokhu. Kiev.
 Rusyaeva A.S. 2006a: Vvedenie // Drevnejshij temenos Ol'vii Pontijskoj. Simferopol' (MAIEhT. Suppl. 2), 7–15.
 Rusyaeva A.S. 2006b: Svyatilischa i ikh struktura // Drevnejshij temenos Ol'vii Pontijskoj. Simferopol' (MAIEhT. Suppl. 2), 16–31.
 Rusyaeva A.S. 2006v: Stroitel'nye ostatki vtorostepennykh sooruzhenij // Drevnejshij temenos Ol'vii Pontijskoj. Simferopol' (MAIEhT. Suppl. 2), 75–94.
 Rusyaeva A.S. 2006g: Stroitel'nye ostatki altarej // Drevnejshij temenos Ol'vii Pontijskoj. Simferopol' (MAIEhT. Suppl. 2), 53–67.
 Rusyaeva A.S., Nazarchuk V.I. 2006: Botrosy // Drevnejshij temenos Ol'vii Pontijskoj. Simferopol' (MAIEhT. Suppl. 2), 67–74.
 Skudnova V.M. 1959: Iz neizdannykh materialov Ol'vii VI–V vv. do n.eh. // SA. XXXIX–XXX, 248–262.
 Farmakovskij B.V. 1909: Raskopki v Ol'vii // OAK za 1906 god. SPb., 1–50.
 Farmakovskij B.V. 1924–1925: Otchet o raskopkakh v Ol'vii v 1924 godu // IGAIMK. 1, 143–163.
 Farmakovs'kij B.V. 1929: Rozkopuvannya Ol'bії r. 1926. Odesa.
 Alexandrescu P. 2005: Histoire et stratigraphie // Alexandrescu P. (ed.). La zone sacrée d’époque grecque (fouilles 1915–1989) / Histria VII. Bucureşti, 51–158.
 Beazley J.D. 1963: Attic Red-Figure Vase-Painters. Second ed. Vol. II. Oxf.
 Bergquist B. 1967: The Archaic Greek Temenos. A Study of Structure and Function. Lund. 21
 Bîrzescu Iu. 2009: Drei Typen archaischer Reifenamphoren aus Milet // AA. 1, 121–134.
 Βλασσοπούλου Χ. 2003: Αττικοί ανάγλυφοι πίνακες της αρχαϊκής εποχής. Αθήνα.
 Boardman J. 1974: Athenian Black Figure Vases. L.
 Bujskich A. 2010: Die antike Architekturformen im nördlichen Schwarzmeergebiet. Herkunft und Entwicklung. Wiesbaden.
 Dinsmoor W.B. 1934: The Date of the Older Parthenon // AJA. XXXVIII, 408–448.
 Ehrhardt N., Günther W., Weis P. 2009: Aphrodite–Weihungen mit Ohren-Reliefs aus Oikus // AA, 187–203.
 Graeve V. von 2005: Fragmente von Bauskulptur aus dem archaischen Aphrodite-Heiligtum // AA. 2, 41–48.
 Graeve V. von 2008: Milet 2003–2005. Grabungen in Aphroditeheiligtum // AA. 2, 9–12.
 Graeves A.M. 2004: The Cult of Aphrodite in Miletos and its Colonies // Anatolian Studies. 54, 27–33.
 Heinz M., Senff R. 1995: Die Grabungen auf dem Zeytintepe // AA. 2, 220–224.
 Johnson F.P. 1955: A Note on Owl Skyphoi // AJA. 59, 119–124.
 Krapivina V.V. 2010: New Data on the Significance of the Cult of Aphrodite in Olbia Pontica // Ancient Sacral Monuments in the Black Sea / E.K. Petropoulos, A.A. Maslennikov (eds.). Thessaloniki, 148–151, 165–170.
 Rousyaeva A.S. 2010: Sanctuaries in the Context of the Cultural and Historical Development of Olbia Pontica // Ancient Sacral Monuments in the Black Sea / E.K. Petropoulos, A.A. Maslennikov (eds.). Thessaloniki, 63–92.
 Senff R., Heinz M. 1997: Arbeiten am Zeytintepe im Jahre 1994 // AA. 2, 114–120.
 Solovyov S.L. 1999: Ancient Berezan: the Architecture, History and Culture of the First Greek Colony in the Northern Black Sea / J. Boardman, G.R. Tsetskhladze (eds). Colloquia Pontica 4. London–Boston–Köln.
 Sparkes B.A., Talcott L. 1970: Black and Plain Pottery of the 6th, 5th and 4th Centuries B.C. / The Athenian Agora. Vol. XII. Princeton.
 Zimmermann K. 1990: Zu den Dachterrakotten griechischer Zeit aus Histria // Histria: eine Griechenstadt an der rumänischen Schwarzmeerküste (Xenia, Ht. 15) / P. Alexandrescu, W. Schuller (Hrsg.). Konstanz, 155–165.

Comments

No posts found

Write a review
Translate